Air Fryer Mussels (Garlic Butter) – Perfectly Tender and Buttery in 8 Minutes

The first time I tried cooking mussels at home, I overcomplicated everything—steamers, wine reductions, and too many pans to wash. That changed when I experimented with my air fryer. After testing several batches and adjusting the temperature and timing, I discovered a method that yields tender, buttery mussels in just eight minutes. The secret? Letting the air fryer’s high heat infuse each shell with rich garlic butter flavor while keeping the meat juicy. I’m Samia, and this Air Fryer Mussels (Garlic Butter) recipe has become my go-to for impressively quick seafood dinners.

Air fryer garlic butter mussels baked with herbs, breadcrumbs, and lemon wedges

Why This Air Fryer Mussels Recipe Works

Air frying mussels locks in moisture while creating a concentrated garlic butter flavor that rivals restaurant-quality seafood. The circulating heat evenly steams the shells from the inside while caramelizing the butter sauce on top. By dividing the butter mixture—half cooked with the mussels and half added after—you get the perfect balance of richness and freshness without overcooking the delicate shellfish.

Air fryer garlic butter mussels baked with herbs, breadcrumbs, and lemon wedges

Air Fryer Mussels (Garlic Butter)

Perfectly tender and buttery mussels in just 8 minutes—infused with rich garlic butter and a hint of spice for a restaurant-quality seafood main dish.
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Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 8 minutes
Total Time 13 minutes
Course main dish
Cuisine American
Servings 2 People
Calories 280 kcal

Equipment

  • Mixing bowl
  • Tongs
  • Small saucepan (for butter mixture)
  • Brush or spoon for drizzling sauce
  • Air fryer

Ingredients
  

1 lb (450 g) fresh mussels, cleaned and debearded

3 tbsp unsalted butter, melted

3 cloves garlic, minced

½ tsp red chili flakes (optional)

1 tbsp lemon juice (freshly squeezed)

Salt and pepper, to taste

1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley, for garnish

Olive oil spray (optional, for air fryer basket)

Instructions
 

Preheat your air fryer to 375°F (190°C) for 3 minutes.

    Rinse mussels under cold water, removing beards and discarding any with cracked shells.

      In a bowl, combine melted butter, garlic, chili flakes, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.

        Arrange mussels in a single layer in the air fryer basket, shells open side up.

          Spoon half the garlic butter mixture evenly over the mussels.

            Air fry for 6–8 minutes, or until the shells open and the sauce bubbles.

              Remove mussels, drizzle with the remaining garlic butter, and sprinkle with parsley.

                Serve hot with bread, pasta, or your favorite sides.

                  Notes

                  • Air fryer models vary—adjust cooking time slightly if your unit runs hotter or cooler.
                  • Discard any mussels that remain closed after cooking.
                  • For extra flavor, add a splash of white wine to the butter mixture.
                  • Store leftovers up to 2 days; reheat in the air fryer at 320°F (160°C) for 2–3 minutes.
                  • Avoid overcrowding the basket for best results.

                  Nutrition

                  Calories: 280kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 24gFat: 18gSaturated Fat: 9gCholesterol: 85mgSodium: 520mgVitamin A: 580IUVitamin C: 6mgCalcium: 40mgIron: 4mg
                  Keyword air fryer, garlic butter, mussels, quick dinner recipes
                  Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

                  Conclusion

                  This air fryer method guarantees perfectly tender and buttery mussels every time. With just 8 minutes of cooking, you’ll achieve restaurant-quality seafood that’s full of flavor and ready faster than it takes to set the table.

                  Author

                  • Smiling woman named Sarah Mitchell in a cozy kitchen wearing an apron

                    Sarah Mitchell is a Culinary Institute of America-trained pastry chef turned food writer who specializes in easy air fryer desserts. After working in bakeries from NYC to Portland, she discovered her passion for helping home bakers create bakery-quality treats in small kitchens with simple equipment.

                    Based in Portland, Oregon, Sarah develops and tests every recipe multiple times in her tiny apartment kitchen, documenting both successes and failures to help readers troubleshoot common baking problems. Her approach combines professional pastry techniques with practical shortcuts, making desserts accessible to bakers at any skill level.

                    When she's not creating recipes at odd hours or responding to reader questions, Sarah can be found exploring Portland's dessert scene for inspiration, always accompanied by her rescue cat Mochi who serves as chief taste-test supervisor.

                    Sarah learned to bake at age 6 in her grandmother's Ohio bakery, where she developed her philosophy: great desserts don't need to be complicated – they just need to bring joy.

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